Ukwelashwa kwe-Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) kuwukwelapha okuyimpikiswano okuthola ukuduma kusayensi yezemidlalo kanye ne-dermatology.Kuze kube manje, i-US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) igunyaze kuphela ukusetshenziswa kwe-PRP ekwelapheni kwe-bone graft.Nokho, odokotela bangasebenzisa ukwelapha ukuze babhekane nezinye izinkinga zezempilo ezihlukahlukene.
Abanye odokotela manje basebenzisa ukwelashwa kwe-PRP ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwezinwele, ukukhuthaza ukuphulukiswa kwemisipha, nokwelapha izimpawu ze-arthritis.Abanye ochwepheshe bezokwelapha baphikisana nokusetshenziswa kwe-PRP ngaphandle kokusetshenziswa kwayo kwezokwelapha okuvunyelwe.Ngokwesibonelo, i-American College of Rheumatology (ACR) kanye ne-Arthritis Foundation (AF) batusa ngokuqinile ngokumelene nokusetshenziswa kwayo ekwelapheni amadolo noma i-hip osteoarthritis (OA).
Ama-platelet amangqamuzana egazi adlala indima ebalulekile ekwelapheni kwesilonda.Asiza ukwakha amahlule ukuze amise ukopha futhi asekele ukukhula kwamangqamuzana.Ukuze ulungiselele umjovo we-PRP, uchwepheshe wezokwelapha uzothatha isampula yegazi kumuntu.Uzovala isampula esitsheni futhi alifake ku-centrifuge.Umshini ube usujikeleza ngesivinini esikhulu kangangokuthi isampula yegazi lihlukaniseka engxenyeni yalo. izingxenye, enye yazo i-PRP.
Ucwaningo Olufanelekile luye lwabonisa ukuthi ukujova ukugxila okuphezulu kwamaplatelet ezindaweni zokuvuvukala noma ukulimala kwezicubu kungakhuthaza ukukhula kwezicubu ezintsha futhi kukhuthaze ukuphulukiswa kwamaseli jikelele.Isibonelo, ochwepheshe bezokwelapha bangase baxube i-PRP nezinye izindlela zokwelapha zokuxhunyelelwa amathambo ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukulungiswa kwezicubu.Odokotela bangasebenzisa nokwelashwa kwe-PRP ukuze baphathe ezinye izimo zemisipha, ithambo, noma isikhumba.Ucwaningo lwango-2015 lubike ukuthi amadoda athola i-PRP akhule izinwele eziningi futhi ayeminyene kakhulu kunamadoda angazange athole i-PRP.
Njengamanje, lokhu kuyisifundo esincane kuphela futhi izifundo ezengeziwe ezilawulwayo ziyadingeka ukuze kuhlolwe ngokugcwele ukusebenza kwe-PRP ekukhuleni kwezinwele.Ababhali bephepha le-2014 bathola ukuthi imijovo emithathu ye-PRP yanciphisa izimpawu kubahlanganyeli abanokulimala kwamadolo okwaziwayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-03-2022